Official Name : The People's Republic of Bangladesh.
Capital : Dhaka
President : Prof. Iajuddin Ahmed
Prime Minister : Begum Khaleda Zia
Geographical Location : Between 20.340 and 26.380 north latitude and between 88.01 and 92.41 east longitude.
Area : 1,47,570 sq.km or 56,977 sq. miles.
Territorial waters 22.22 km. Economic Zone-upto 370.40 km.
In the high seas, measured from the base line.
Boundary : Noeth : India, West : India, East : India & Myanmar, South : Bay of Bengal.
Religion : Islam - 87%, Hinduism -12.1%, Buddhism - 0.6%, Christianity - 0.3%
Unit of Currency : Taka ( 1 US $ = Tk. 58.50 )
GDP Growth Rate : 5.35% ( 2000 - 01 ).
Time : GMT + 6.00 Hours.
Administrative Units : Division -6, District -64, Police Station -500, Unions -4472, Villages -85650.
Major Cities : Dhaka, Chittagong, Khulna, Rajshahi, Bogra, Mymensingh, Comilla, Barisal,Sylhet.
Climate : Average Winter temp.(Max290 cMin 110 c)
Average Summer temp.(Max400 cMin 210 c)
Monsoon Rainfall : Lowest 160 cm. Highest 400 cm.
Humidity : Highest 99%, Lowest 36%.
Main Season : Winter (November-February), Summer (March-June), Monsoon (July-October)
Population : 130 Million(2001), Growth Rate-1.5%(2001) per annum.
Sex Ratio : 106 males per 100females.
Language : Bengali but English is widely used.
Principal Rivers : Padma,Meghna, Jamuna, Brahmaputra, Teesta, Surma and Karnaphuli.
Principal Minerals : Natural Gas, Lignite Coal, Limestones, Ceramic, Clay and Glass sand.
Principal Crops : Rice, Jute, Wheat, Tobacco, Sugarcane, Pulses, Oilseeds, Spices, Potatos, Vegetables, Bananas, Mango, Coconut and Jack Fruit.
Principal Industries : Garments, Jute, Cotton, Textile, Tea, Paper, Newsprint, Cement, Fertilizer, Sugar, Engineering, Electrical Cables, Leather, Fish.
Principal Exports : Ready-made garments, Jute & Jute Products, Tea, Leather, Frozen food and Chemical fertilizer, Handi crafts etc.
Sea Ports : Chittagong and Mongla.
Ariports : Dhaka, Chittagong, Jessore, Rajshahi, Ishwardi, Sylhet, Barisal, Cox's Bazar, Syedpur.
Radio Stations : Dhaka, Chittagong, Khulna, Rajshahi, Sylhet, Comilla, Rangamati and Thakurgaon.
TV Stations : Dhaka, Natore, Chittagong, Brahminbaria, Patuakhali, Noakhali.
Satellite Stations : Betbunia (Chittagong) and Talibabad (Dhaka) for international Telecommunication
Educational Institutions : Universities-17, Medical Colleges-15, Bangladesh Institute of Technology-4,Colleges-1046, Polytechnic Institute-18, Secondary School-9892, Primary School-149964
Electricity : 220 Volts A.C. in all cities and towns.
Tourist Season : October to March.
Main Tourist Attractions : Colorful tribal life of Hill Tracts, World's longest Sea beach at Cox's Bazar, centuries old historical sites at Dhaka, Sonargoan, Paharpur, Mainamati, Mohastangar, Sundarban the home of the Royal Bengal Tiger, Largest tea garden, riverline life etc.
Wearing Apparels : Tropical in Summer and Light woollen in Winter.
Export Value  : US $ 6,450 Million ( 2000- 2001 )
Import Valu : US $ 8,308 Million ( 2000- 2001 )
Life expectancy  : 58 Years